How to Get PR in Australia
Learn how to get PR in Australia, including skilled migration, employer sponsorship, regional and family pathways, eligibility requirements and visa options.
Learn how to get PR in Australia, including skilled migration, employer sponsorship, regional and family pathways, eligibility requirements and visa options.
If you are wondering how to get PR in Australia, the first step is understanding that there is no single permanent residency visa available to everyone. Australian permanent residency can be obtained through different permanent visa pathways, including skilled work, employer-sponsored, family and other eligible migration streams. The right pathway depends on your occupation, qualifications, age, relationship status, work experience, sponsorship options and individual circumstances.
For skilled applicants, Australia PR pathways commonly include the Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189), Skilled Nominated visa (subclass 190) and employer-sponsored options such as the Employer Nomination Scheme visa (subclass 186). Some provisional visas can also provide a pathway to permanent residence when the relevant requirements are met. International students may explore skilled, employer-sponsored and other pathways after studying in Australia, but completing an Australian course does not automatically result in permanent residency.
Australia PR requirements vary according to the visa you are applying for. For points-tested skilled migration, factors can include age, skilled employment, educational qualifications, English language ability and other eligible criteria. The current minimum points threshold for subclasses 189, 190 and 491 is 65 points, but reaching 65 points does not guarantee an invitation.
The Australian Government recognises several broad ways to become a permanent resident, including work-stream, family-stream and business or investment-stream permanent visas. The appropriate pathway should be assessed against the specific eligibility criteria of the visa rather than choosing a pathway solely because it is popular.
| PR Pathway | Examples | What to Consider |
|---|---|---|
| Skilled migration | Subclass 189, 190 | Occupation, skills assessment, English, age, points and invitation or nomination requirements. |
| Employer sponsored | Subclass 186 | Eligible occupation, employer nomination and the requirements of the relevant stream. |
| Regional pathway | Subclass 191 | Relevant holders of eligible regional provisional visas must meet the applicable permanent residence requirements. |
| Family migration | Partner, parent and child visas | Eligibility depends on the family relationship and requirements of the relevant visa. |
The Australian Government's permanent visa options provide further information about the major pathways to Australian permanent residency.
Speak directly with registered migration professionals to evaluate your visa pathways.
How to apply for PR in Australia depends on the pathway you are pursuing. For points-tested skilled migration, applicants generally check their occupation, obtain a suitable skills assessment, meet the applicable English requirements, calculate their Australia PR points and submit an Expression of Interest through SkillSelect. If invited, the applicant can then submit the relevant visa application through ImmiAccount. The Department states that invited applicants have 60 days from the invitation date to submit their visa application.
For employer-sponsored permanent residence, the process can involve an eligible Australian employer and nomination under the relevant visa pathway. The Employer Nomination Scheme visa (subclass 186) is one of Australia's permanent work visas. Family migration provides another route for eligible partners, parents, children and certain other family members of Australian citizens, permanent residents or eligible New Zealand citizens.
If you are an international student, your study history can form part of a longer-term migration strategy, but there is no automatic pathway from an Australian qualification to permanent residency. Depending on your circumstances, you may later consider skilled migration, employer sponsorship or another eligible visa pathway. The Genuine Student requirement also recognises that genuine students may later seek permanent residence if they become eligible for an appropriate pathway.
Australia PR points are particularly important for points-tested skilled visas. Points can be awarded for factors including age, skilled employment, educational qualifications and English language proficiency. The current minimum threshold for subclasses 189, 190 and 491 is 65 points, but the Department makes clear that meeting the threshold does not guarantee an invitation.
Your occupation is also important because different skilled visas can have different occupation requirements. Before committing to a migration strategy, check the current skilled occupation information and the specific eligibility criteria for the visa you are considering. Australian skilled migration requirements can change, so older points calculators, occupation lists or online advice should not be relied upon without checking current government information.
Australian Immigration Consultants can help you assess your potential Australia PR visa options based on your occupation, qualifications, experience, current visa status and other circumstances. Whether you are considering skilled migration Australia PR, employer sponsorship, a regional pathway or Australia PR for international students, professional guidance can help you understand the relevant requirements before you proceed.
Discuss your occupation, points, qualifications and potential pathway to Australian permanent residency with Australian Immigration Consultants.
1. How can I get PR in Australia?
You can obtain Australian permanent residency by applying for and being granted an eligible permanent visa. Common pathways include skilled work, employer-sponsored, family and certain business or investment visas. Your eligibility depends on the requirements of the specific visa.
2. How many Australia PR points do I need?
For points-tested subclasses 189, 190 and 491, the current minimum threshold is 65 points. However, reaching 65 points does not guarantee an invitation because invitations depend on the applicable program settings and competition for places.
3. Can international students get PR in Australia?
International students may later pursue permanent residency through skilled migration, employer sponsorship, regional or other eligible pathways if they meet the relevant requirements. Studying in Australia itself does not automatically grant permanent residency.
4. What are the main Australia PR requirements?
Australia PR requirements depend on the visa. Depending on the pathway, requirements can include an eligible occupation, skills assessment, English proficiency, age, work experience, qualifications, sponsorship or nomination, health and character requirements and other visa-specific criteria. The Department advises applicants to check the eligibility requirements for their particular permanent visa.
5. Is there a guaranteed way to get Australian permanent residency?
No. There is no guaranteed PR pathway for every applicant. Even meeting the minimum requirements for a points-tested skilled visa does not guarantee an invitation, and every permanent visa application must satisfy the applicable criteria before a visa can be granted.