The Skilled Nominated visa (Subclass 190) is a points-tested permanent visa for skilled workers nominated by an Australian state or territory government. To qualify, you must meet the Department of Home Affairs' federal criteria and the separate nomination criteria set by the state or territory you're applying to — it's effectively two applications rolled into one pathway.
Here's exactly what's required in 2026, how the dual federal-and-state system works, and how Australian Immigration Consultants helps you meet both sets of criteria.
The Core Federal Requirements for the 190 Visa
Every applicant, regardless of which state nominates them, must meet these non-negotiable Department of Home Affairs requirements:
- Be under 45 years of age at the time of invitation
- Hold a positive skills assessment in your nominated occupation before submitting your Expression of Interest
- Score at least 65 points on the skilled migration points test (this includes the 5 bonus points from state nomination itself)
- Meet "Competent English" — generally IELTS 6.0 across all bands, or an accepted equivalent
- Satisfy health and character requirements
- Have your occupation on the relevant Skilled Occupation List
Why You Need State Nomination — And Why It's a Separate Hurdle
Unlike the Subclass 189, the 190 requires nomination from a state or territory government before Home Affairs will invite you to apply. Think of it as two separate approvals: the federal government sets the universal entry rules, while each state decides who it specifically wants based on its own economy and skill shortages. Your occupation must appear on that state's eligible occupation list, and some states attach additional conditions — such as requiring you to already be living and working in that state.
The Application Process, Step By Step
- Get a positive skills assessment in your nominated occupation
- Submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) through SkillSelect, including your points calculation
- Apply for nomination from your chosen state or territory (criteria and timing vary by state)
- If nominated, receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA) from Home Affairs
- Lodge your visa application within 60 days of receiving your ITA, with all supporting documents
What Does the 190 Visa Cost in 2026?
The Department of Home Affairs currently lists the visa application charge from AUD 6,140 for the main applicant, with a lower cost available for eligible Pacific Island and Timor-Leste citizens from 1 July 2026. This figure doesn't include your skills assessment fees, English test costs, state nomination fees where applicable, health examinations, police certificates, or translation costs — budget for these separately using the Department's Visa Pricing Estimator.